Tuesday, March 19, 2024

Best Antibiotic For Cough With Phlegm

Check If You Have A Chest Infection

9 Best Cure For Cough & Phlegm with Natural HomeMade Drinks!

Chest infections often follow colds or flu.

The main symptoms are:

  • a chesty cough you may cough up green or yellow mucus
  • wheezing and shortness of breath
  • chest pain or discomfort
  • aching muscles
  • tiredness

These symptoms can be unpleasant, but they usually get better on their own in about 7 to 10 days.

The cough and mucus can last up to 3 weeks.

How To Better Feel

Anyways you can feel better when your body battles a cold are below:

  • Get plenty of rest.
  • Using a sterile humidifier or a vaporizer with a cool spray.
  • Using nasal saline spray or fall.
  • Using a silicone suction bulb for mucus clearance for young children.
  • From a tub of hot water or pool, breathe in the steam.
  • Suck the lozenges on. May not supply infants younger than 4 years of age with lozenges.
  • For adults and children at least 1 year of age or older, use honey to cure coughs.

Contact the doctor or pharmacist for medications that are over-the-counter that can make you sleep better. Using over-the-counter medications as instructed at all times. Know, medicines that are over-the-counter can temporarily alleviate symptoms, but they wont cure your illness.

List Of 20 Best Medicines For Cough Composition Dosage Popularity & More

A cough is your bodys way of responding when something irritates your throat or airways. An irritant stimulates nerves that send a message to your brain. The brain then tells muscles in your chest and abdomen to push air out of your lungs to force out the irritant.

An occasional cough is normal and healthy. A cough that persists for several weeks or one that brings up discolored or bloody mucus may indicate a condition that needs medical attention.

A cough is considered acute if it lasts less than three weeks. It is considered chronic if it lasts longer than eight weeks .

Common causes of an acute cough:

  • Common cold

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How To Manage Respiratory Infections

Try to avoid them.Wash your hands often and well with plain soap and water. And get these vaccines:

  • Flu vaccine. Get this once a year. October or November is best.
  • Pneumonia vaccine. When you turn 65, get two shots, a year apart. If you are younger and have heart, lung, or liver disease, diabetes, problems with alcohol, or you smoke, ask your health care provider if you should get the shots.
  • Tdap vaccine for tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis . All adults should get this once. Then get a tetanus-diphtheria booster shot every 10 years. Pregnant women should get a Tdap shot during their third trimester.

Relieve symptoms.

Clistin Dry Syrup: Cures Dry Cough

Antibiotic For Cough With Phlegm Philippines
  • Brand name Clistin Dry Syrup
  • Composition Chlorpheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylephrine
  • Popularity level 6
  • Clistin Dry Syrup is an antihistamine which works by blocking the action of histamine in the body. It is used for relieving symptoms of sinus pressure, sinus congestion, runny nose, itching of the throat and nose, watery eyes, and sneezing due to upper respiratory infections, hay fever, and allergies.
  • Dosage You can take this drug in the form of a tablet, capsule, or liquid form by mouth with or without food. This medicine is usually recommended only for a short time until your symptoms are cleared. Do not take it for longer than 7 days in a row.
  • You are advised to not use this medicine if you are allergic to it or if you are taking or have taken sodium oxybate, furazolidone or a monoamine oxidase inhibitor within the last 14 days.
  • Price A 100ml bottle of the syrup costs 75.

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Types Of Cough Medicine

Various medications can be used to treat cough and cold symptoms, but only a few of them can quickly treat the symptoms. Here are the main types:

  • Cough suppressants block the cough reflex, making coughing less likely. Dextromethorphan is the most common active ingredient in cough suppressants. Cough suppressants should not be used if the cough is caused by smoking, emphysema, asthma, pneumonia, or chronic bronchitis. Antihistamines or decongestants can also dry the throat, making the mucus thicker and harder to move, resulting in a more severe cough.
  • Expectorants loosen or thin the mucus in the chest, making it easier to cough it up. One popular example is guaifenesin. Drinking extra fluids can also help.
  • Combination medicines contain a combination of expectorants, cough suppressants, and other active ingredients. They can include antihistamines, painkillers, and decongestants to treat multiple symptoms at once. To treat a cough from a common cold, a good choice is a cold medicine that contains both an antihistamine and a decongestant, as an antihistamine on its own may be ineffective.

List Of Antibiotics For Cough

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/7omicron Variant May Cause ‘mild’ Illness But Can We Risk Taking Its Symptoms Lightly

Patients coming down with an Omicron infection have so far recorded mild, cold-like symptoms including fever, cough, runny nose and body pain, says Dr. Pavan Yadav, Lead Consultant Interventional Pulmonology and Lung Transplantation, Aster RV Hospital, J.P. Nagar, Bengaluru. According to the doctor, most cases are being managed at the OPD level and admissions to the hospital due to drop in oxygen levels are lesser compared to first and second waves.

However, Dr Yadav cautions people with multiple comorbidities, on immuno-suppressants and the elderly against the variant and urges them to take extra care.

Dr Rajender Saini, Consultant – Pulmonology, Manipal Hospital, Ghaziabad, is of the opinion that no matter how mild the symptoms of Omicron are, one must not let their guard down. “It is too early to predict the severity of the variant and assume that it will continue to be mild in the coming days,” he says.

All Medicines Aren’t The Same

Bronchitis

The role of cough medicine is to ease symptoms while your body heals.

As a glance at the drugstore shelves will show you, there are many, many brands of OTC cough medicines. But there are only three basic types:

Expectorants help thin mucus, making it easier to cough up. The ingredient guaifenesin is the only expectorant in the U.S., so look for it on the label if you need an expectorant.

Suppressants help cut the number of times you cough. The active ingredient listed is usually dextromethorphan . Other cough suppressants include camphor, eucalyptus oil, and menthol.

Combination cough products have more than one active ingredient. They have both guaifenesin and dextromethorphan. Cough medicines may also contain ingredients to help coat and soothe the throat.

Combination products may have medicines to ease other symptoms, that may include for stuffy nose, antihistamines for allergies or a runny nose, or painkillers. Choose a medicine that matches your symptoms.

Cough drops can also help relieve a cough and may ease a sore throat.

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My Phlegm Is Yellow Do I Need Antibiotics

Coughing and wheezing, sniffles and sneezing are all symptoms of a cold, flu or even a sinus infection.

These symptoms may leave you feeling down and lousy. Over-the-counter medication may have not eased the symptoms Need something stronger?

Well antibiotics may do the trick, but this all depends on what you have. Taking an antibiotic particularly for a cold can be a problem, thanks to the common misconception that antibiotics can treat all types of infections.

According to a survey done by the World Health Organization, two thirds of South Africans think that antibiotics are effective for colds and flu.

Antibiotics are only active against bacteria. Colds and flu are caused by viruses against which antibiotics have no effect. The more antibiotics you use, the higher your chances of developing resistant bacteria.

Cold vs. flu

Theres a difference between a cold and flu.

Yes, theyre both respiratory illnesses but are caused by different viruses. Upper respiratory infections like colds and influenza are caused by a virus.

Antibiotics only kill bacteria. With viruses, you generally need a vaccination to prevent them and antiviral medication to treat them.

Your doctor can prescribe this for you and will help you figure out if its a viral or bacterial infection. In essence, antibiotics will kill both good and bad bacteria and leave your body even more vulnerable to infections.

Phlegm 101

When you have a cold, you may produce yellow phlegm. This doesnt need antibiotics.

How Do Doctors Diagnose Acute Bronchitis

For most patients with acute bronchitis, a diagnosis is based on your medical history and a physical examination. Further testing is usually not needed, but a chest X-ray may be done if you have an abnormally fast heart rate or breathing rate, if you have a fever, or if you are over 75 years of age and show mental or behavioral changes. A chest X-ray is mainly used to rule out pneumonia.

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How Your Healthcare Provider Chooses

Your healthcare provider will only prescribe antibiotics for bronchitis if they think bacteria are causing your symptoms and youre at high risk of the infection not resolving on its own.

If a virus causes your bronchitis, they wont give you antibiotics because the antibiotics wouldnt do anything. If youre young and generally healthy, they probably wont prescribe anything either.

A Cochrane report last updated in 2017 found little evidence that antibiotics help acute bronchitis in healthy people, but recommended further study for patients that are elderly, frail, or have other conditions that may make bronchitis worse.

When considering treatment, your healthcare provider will look at:

  • If youve had an allergic reaction to an antibiotic in the past
  • Other health conditions, like autoimmune diseases, heart conditions, and lung conditions like asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Your history with smoking or vaping
  • The oxygen levels in your blood

If your practitioner decides to prescribe an antibiotic, the treatment they choose will be based on your medical history, personal details, symptoms, diagnosis, and test results.

What Are The Best Home Remedies For A Cough

Antibiotic For Cough With Phlegm Philippines

While there are many medicines available to help ease your cough, there are also a number of things you can do at home that dont require medication and can be very effective. Cough remedies include:

Most of the time over-the-counter and home remedies will effectively combat an irritating cough but if the cough persists or gets worse you should make an appointment with your healthcare provider. And its always a good idea to consult your healthcare provider when taking any medications, whether they are OTC or prescription, especially before giving them to children.

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When To Get Medical Care

See a specialist if you have:

  • Breathing problems or rapid breathing
  • The Dehydration
  • A fever lasting more than 4 days
  • Symptoms that last without relief for more than 10 days
  • Symptoms that strengthen but then rebound or intensify, such as fever or cough,
  • Worsening Chronic Psychiatric Problems

This is not an all-inclusive collection. For any signs which are extreme or troubling, please see a doctor.

Since colds may have flu-like effects, the distinction between the two conditions, based on symptoms alone can be hard to say. Both the flu and the common cold are infectious infections, but various viruses cause them.

The flu is generally worse than a cough because the effects are more extreme. It is more likely that people with colds may get a runny or stuffy nose.

In general, colds do not lead to severe health issues, such as asthma, strains of bacteria, or hospitalizations. The flu may have very severe problems associated with it.

Antibiotic No Better For Coughs Uncomplicated Chest Infections Than No Medication

Amoxicillin, the antibiotic doctors often prescribe for persistent coughs caused by uncomplicated chest infections such as bronchitis, is no more effective at easing symptoms than no medication at all, even in older patients. This was the finding of the largest randomised placebo controlled trial of antibiotics for lower respiratory tract infections done to date.

The study, which was led by the University of Southampton in the UK, is from the GRACE consortium and was funded by the European Communitys Sixth Framework Programme.

A paper on the findings appears in the 19 December online issue of The Lancet Infectious Diseases.

First author Paul Little, Professor of Primary Care Research at Southampton, says in a statement:

Patients given amoxicillin dont recover much quicker or have significantly fewer symptoms.

In fact, he adds, using amoxicillin to treat patients with respiratory infections who dont have pneumonia could not only be ineffective, but might actually harm them.

Overuse of antibiotics, which is dominated by primary care prescribing, particularly when they are ineffective, can lead to side effects such as diarrhea, rash, vomiting and the development of resistance, he explains.

The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control recently put out a statement saying that antibiotic resistance remains a major threat to public health around the world, and for the large part, the cause is misuse of antibiotics.

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What The Researchers Found

The quality of evidence was generally good.

Compared with placebo or control, antibiotics:

  • reduced the likelihood of having a cough at 2 to 14 days from 50% to 33%this means that about 17 fewer people out of 100 had a cough at 2 to 14 days
  • reduced the likelihood of having a night cough at 2 to 14 days from 45% to 30%this means that about 15 fewer people out of 100 had a night cough at 2 to 14 days
  • reduced the number of hours of cough by 11 hours, although the difference could be as little as 1 hour to as much as 21 hours
  • reduced the number of hours of feeling ill by 15 hours, although the difference could be as little as 3 hours to as much as 28 hours
  • did not increase clinical improvement and
  • increased side-effects by from 19% to 23%this means that about 4 more people out of 100 had side-effects .

How To Take Cough Medicine

Prescription Medications (Coughs and Colds)

Cough medicine is available in a variety of forms, including syrups, powders, pills, capsules, and nasal sprays. Often the form thats best for you is just personal preference. For example, many children struggle to swallow tablets, especially when they have a sore throat, so a syrup may be the best option.

  • Cough syrup: Good for adults and children wanting faster relief than pills, for those who suffer from an extremely sore throat, and for children who have trouble swallowing pills.
  • Powder: Similar to syrups. It helps medication work faster and its easier for children to take orally.
  • Pills: Good for adults who need sustained relief throughout the day
  • Nasal sprays: For adults or children with sore throats that prevent them from ingesting pills or other oral forms easily.
  • Cough drops: Helps with cough suppression. Many cough drops reduce sore throat discomfort with added ingredients like menthol or honey.

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Antibiotic Use In Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

ROGER ZOOROB, MD, MPH MOHAMAD A. SIDANI, MD, MS RICHARD D. FREMONT, MD and COURTNEY KIHLBERG, MD, MSPH, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, Tennessee

Am Fam Physician. 2012 Nov 1 86:817-822.

Patient information: A handout on antibiotic use is available at .

Upper respiratory tract infections account for millions of visits to family physicians each year in the United States. Although warranted in some cases, antibiotics are greatly overused. This article outlines the guidelines and indications for appropriate antibiotic use for common upper respiratory infections. Early antibiotic treatment may be indicated in patients with acute otitis media, group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis, epiglottitis, or bronchitis caused by pertussis. Persistent cases of rhinosinusitis may necessitate the use of antibiotics if symptoms persist beyond a period of observation. Antibiotics should not be considered in patients with the common cold or laryngitis. Judicious, evidence-based use of antibiotics will help contain costs and prevent adverse effects and drug resistance.

SORT: KEY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PRACTICE

Amoxicillin is the preferred treatment in patients with acute bacterial rhinosinusitis.

SORT: KEY RECOMMENDATIONS FOR PRACTICE

Amoxicillin is the preferred treatment in patients with acute bacterial rhinosinusitis.

Implications For Policy And Practice

This study focused on a broad category of adult patients, namely those with acute cough consulting in a broad range of general medical practice settings in Europe. The findings suggest that physicians should not rely on sputum colour, either on its own or in conjunction with patients feeling generally unwell, when deciding whether or not to prescribe an antibiotic for such patients. These data will have relevance to a large number of health care encounters. Acute cough is the largest single acute cause of consultation in primary care in the UK . In the USA, there were about 10 million office visits for acute bronchitis in 1997 . Implementing this evidence is likely to reduce antibiotic prescription for those with acute cough who are unlikely to benefit from antibiotic treatment and, thus, contribute to containing antibiotic resistance .

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What Are The Risks

Antibiotics can upset the bodys natural balance of good and bad bacteria.

Antibiotics can cause:

  • Nausea, vomiting, and severe diarrhea.
  • Vaginal infections.

Many adults go to emergency rooms because of antibiotic side effects.

Overuse of antibiotics is a serious problem.

Wide use of antibiotics breeds superbugs. These are bacteria that become resistant to antibiotics. They can cause drug-resistant infections, even disability or death. The resistant bacteriathe superbugscan also spread to family members and others.

You may need an antibiotic if you have specific symptoms. For example, if you have a respiratory infection. Some examples are:

Sinus Infection.

  • A sinus infection that doesnt get better in 7 days. Or it gets better and then suddenly gets worse.

Strep throat.

  • Symptoms include sudden throat pain, pain when swallowing, a fever of at least 38 °C, and swollen glands.
  • The diagnosis can be done with a rapid strep test, which uses a swab of the throat.

If your health care provider does prescribe antibiotics, follow the directions carefully and take all your pills. This helps prevent the growth of superbugs.

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