Thursday, April 18, 2024

What Type Of Antibiotic Is Clindamycin

How Can An Ear Infection Be Prevented

Clindamycin Antibiotic – Infections, Side Effects, and Resistance #Shorts

The simplest preventive measures include the following:

  • Breastfeed an infant during the first 12 months of life
  • For bottle-fed infants, never prop the bottle and wean off the bottle by 12 months
  • Do not smoke around the baby, particularly in the household or the car
  • Do not smoke during pregnancy
  • Consider a private sitter or a smaller daycare, instead of a high volume daycare
  • Avoid the introduction of solid foods in the first four months of life
  • Administer the flu vaccine annually after six months of age
  • Consider allergen avoidance and allergy shots in older children with chronic fluid
  • Administer Prevnar vaccine to infants less than 24 months of age

More controversial preventive measures include the following:

  • Avoid the pacifier
  • Give the pneumococcal vaccine to infants and children older than 24 months who are unvaccinated with Prevnar and still getting recurrent ear infections

Ineffective measures include the following:

  • Covering a childs head with a hat during the winter
  • Using decongestants and antihistamines to prevent ear infections
  • Chiropractic manipulation

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Analysis Of Clinical Significance

The NNT was 29 and it ranged between 12 and -57. This means that between 12 and infinity patients would need to be treated with oral clindamycin to prevent a single case of infection after third molars extraction. These results indicated that oral clindamycin may be ineffective in preventing infections following third molar extraction.

What Else Should I Know About Clindamycin

  • Take clindamycin exactly as directed by your physician
  • Complete the prescribed antibiotic therapy do not skip doses or discontinue therapy if you feel better it can decrease effectiveness of treatment and can also lead to development of drug-resistant bacteria
  • Clindamycin is used only for bacterial infections do not use for viral infections
  • Diarrhea is a common problem with antibiotic treatments which should resolve with the completion of the therapy seek medical help if you have watery or bloody stools, with or without stomach cramps and fever can develop even up to two months after the last dose of antibiotic

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Clindamycin Vs Azithromycin: Which Is Better

Nearly everyone will contract a bacterial infection at some point or another, whether they experience an ear infection or a sinus infection, among others.

Broad spectrum antibiotics like clindamycin and azithromycin are often the first line of treatment for certain infections.

Although the medications are very similar in many ways, there are some slight differences in the types of side effects and drug interactions each antimicrobial medication will cause and what conditions the drugs are best suited to treating.

When it comes to clindamycin vs. azithromycin, which is better?

What May Interact With This Medication

Clindamycin Capsules 300mg 100/Bt
  • Birth control pills
  • Medications that relax muscles for surgery

This list may not describe all possible interactions. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also tell them if you smoke, drink alcohol, or use illegal drugs. Some items may interact with your medicine.

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What Should I Watch For While Using This Medication

Tell your care team if your symptoms do not start to get better or if they get worse.

This medication may cause serious skin reactions. They can happen weeks to months after starting the medication. Contact your care team right away if you notice fevers or flu-like symptoms with a rash. The rash may be red or purple and then turn into blisters or peeling of the skin. Or, you might notice a red rash with swelling of the face, lips or lymph nodes in your neck or under your arms.

Do not treat diarrhea with over the counter products. Contact your care team if you have diarrhea that lasts more than 2 days or if it is severe and watery.

How Is Clindamycin Used In People With Hiv

The Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections in Adults and Adolescents with HIVinclude recommendations on the uses of clindamycin in people with HIV to:

  • Toxoplasma gondii encephalitis from recurring

The recommended uses may not always be consistent with FDA-approved uses of clindamycin. See the Guidelines for complete information on recommended uses of clindamycin in adults and adolescents with HIV. Clindamycin may have other recommended uses not listed above.

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Clindamycin Vs Azithromycin: Warnings

Azithromycin should not be used to treat pneumonia in patients who have any of the following medical conditions:

  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Nosocomial infections
  • Known or suspected bacteremia

Additionally, azithromycin should not be used to treat patients who have compromised immune systems, are elderly or disabled, are hospitalized, or who have no spleen .

Clindamycin has the potential to cause a severe allergic reaction in some people. Symptoms of a severe allergic reaction include hives or other serious skin reactions, difficulty breathing, and swelling of the lips, tongue, face, or throat. People who have had a previous allergic reaction to clindamycin should not use the medication, as another allergic reaction could be fatal.

People with any of the following medical conditions should speak to their doctor about their medical history and seek medical advice prior to using clindamycin:

  • Gastrointestinal disease or inflammation

What Other Information Should I Know

Clindamycin | Bacterial Targets, Mechanism of Action, Adverse Effects

Keep all appointments with your doctor and the laboratory. Your doctor may order certain lab tests to check your body’s response to clindamycin.

Do not let anyone else take your medication. Your prescription is probably not refillable. If you still have symptoms of infection after you finish the clindamycin, call your doctor.

It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements. You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies.

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What Side Effects May I Notice From Receiving This Medication

Side effects that you should report to your care team as soon as possible:

  • Allergic reactionsskin rash, itching, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
  • Kidney injurydecrease in the amount of urine, swelling of the ankles, hands, or feet
  • Rash, fever, and swollen lymph nodes
  • Redness, blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin, including inside the mouth
  • Severe diarrhea, fever
  • Unusual vaginal discharge, itching, or odor

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention :

How Should This Medicine Be Used

Clindamycin comes as a capsule and a solution to take by mouth. It is usually taken three to four times a day. The length of your treatment depends on the type of infection you have and how well you respond to the medication. Take clindamycin at around the same times every day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take clindamycin exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.

Shake the liquid well before each use to mix the medication evenly.

Take the capsules with a full glass of water so that the medication will not irritate your throat.

You should begin to feel better during the first few days of treatment with clindamycin. If your symptoms do not improve or if they get worse, call your doctor.

Take clindamycin until you finish the prescription, even if you feel better. If you stop taking clindamycin too soon or skip doses, your infection may not be completely treated and the bacteria may become resistant to antibiotics.

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How To Store Clindamycin

Clindamycin should be stored away from direct sunlight and moisture and at room temperature.

Other guidelines you should stick to include:

Do not freeze.

Keep the bottle standing upright with the cap on.

After ten weeks, any medication that has not been used should be thrown away.

Using improperly-stored clindamycin can lead to the development of resistance.

Clindamycin Vs Azithromycin: Overview

Clindamycin 75mg (Per Caps) (Manufacture may vary)

Clindamycin and azithromycin are two commonly prescribed prescription antibiotics that are used for the treatment of many different types of bacterial infections.

They are considered broad spectrum bactericidals which can target a wide range of pathogens such as mycobacterium and streptococci.

While clindamycin and azithromycin can be effective at treating bacterial infections such as soft tissue infections and even some respiratory tract infections, they should not be used to treat viral infectious diseases like the common cold, the flu, or COVID-19.

Clindamycin is the generic version of the lincosamide brand name drug Cleocin.

It belongs to a class of drugs called macrolide antibiotics, which work by stopping protein synthesis by harmful bacteria that are essential for reproduction and survival.

Azithromycin is the generic version of Zithromax, a popular brand name antibiotic medication that is most often prescribed as a Zithromax Z-Pak. Like clindamycin, azithromycin belongs to the macrolide antibiotics class of drugs.

They are also good options to combat both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria for those who are allergic to penicillin and cannot take common drugs such as amoxicillin.

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What Is Doxycycline Used For

As a multi-purpose antibiotic, doxycycline treats infections of varying severities, from acne and rosacea to syphilis and anthrax. Doctors may also prescribe doxycycline to treat the following medical issues:

Skin infections

Internal organs infections

Female reproductive organs infections

However, there are some vital points you should keep in mind when taking clindamycin for acne:

Clindamycin is not very effective on its own you will likely need to combine it with another acne treatment.

Suppose you have only comedonal acne and no red, inflamed pimples. In that case, your physician may prescribe an alternate medication.

Clindamycin is recommended only for mild to severe acne. Your physician will likely recommend an oral treatment if you have severe acne or a condition like MRSA skin infection.

What Should I Avoid While Taking Clindamycin Topical

Do not smoke while using clindamycin topical foam, or immediately after applying it. The contents of the foam canister are flammable.

Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or bloody, call your doctor. Do not use anti-diarrhea medicine unless your doctor tells you to.

Rinse with water if this medicine gets in your eyes or mouth.

Do not use other medicated skin products unless your doctor has told you to. Avoid using skin products that can cause irritation, such as harsh soaps, shampoos, or skin cleansers, hair coloring or permanent chemicals, hair removers or waxes, or skin products with alcohol, spices, astringents, or lime.

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Before Taking This Medicine

You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to clindamycin or lincomycin.

To make sure clindamycin is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • colitis, Crohn’s disease, or other intestinal disorder

  • eczema, or allergic skin reaction

  • asthma or a severe allergic reaction to aspirin

  • an allergy to yellow food dye.

Animal studies have not shown any harm during pregnancy, but in humans, it is not known whether clindamycin will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment.

Clindamycin does pass into breast milk and may cause side effects in the nursing baby. If you are breastfeeding while taking this medicine, call your doctor if your baby has diaper rash, redness or white patches in the mouth or throat, stomach discomfort, or diarrhea that is watery or bloody. Let your doctor know if you are breastfeeding before taking clindamycin.

Clindamycin injection may contain an ingredient that can cause serious side effects or death in very young or premature babies. Do not give this medicine to a child without medical advice.

Anaphylactic And Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions

How and When to use Clindamycin? (Cleocin, Dalacin and Clinacin) – Doctor Explains

Anaphylactic shock and anaphylactic reactions have been reported .

Severe hypersensitivity reactions, including severe skin reactions such as toxic epidermal necrolysis , drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms , and Stevens-Johnson syndrome , some with fatal outcome, have been reported .

In case of such an anaphylactic or severe hypersensitivity reaction, discontinue treatment permanently and institute appropriate therapy.

A careful inquiry should be made concerning previous sensitivities to drugs and other allergens.

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Clindamycin Vs Azithromycin: Conditions Treated

Azithromycin and clindamycin are both used to treat bacterial infections in pediatric and adult applications, but they are used to treat slightly different types of infections.

The most common applications of azithromycin include:

  • Community-acquired pneumonia caused by bacteria including Chlamydophila pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, or Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Urethritis and cervicitis due to Chlamydia trachomatis or Neisseria gonorrhoeae
  • Acute ear infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, or Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Uncomplicated skin/skin structure infections caused by bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, or Streptococcus agalactiae
  • Genital ulcer disease in men caused by Haemophilus ducreyi
  • Acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis caused by bacteria that include Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, or Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Acute bacterial sinusitis caused by Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, or Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Pharyngitis/tonsillitis caused by Streptococcus pyogenes in patients who cannot use first-line therapy treatments and are two years of age or older.

Clindamycin is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including:

  • Blood infections
  • Infections of the female reproductive tract, such as vaginosis
  • Skin infections
  • Lung infections
  • Bone and joint infections

What Is Clindamycin Hcl: Uses Warnings & Interactions

Clindamycin Hcl is a generic prescription antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including acne, pneumonia, endometriosis, and vaginal bacterial infections. Clindamycin Hcl is usually prescribed when patients are either allergic to penicillin antibiotics or have an infection that has not responded well to tetracycline antibiotics. The pharmacy price of Clindamycin Hcl is $98.71, but with SingleCare’s Clindamycin Hcl coupon, it costs $7.22. Find out more about Clindamycin Hcl in our FAQs below.

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Can Clindamycin Cause Problems

Along with their useful effects, most medicines can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains some of the most common ones associated with clindamycin. You will find a full list in the manufacturer’s information leaflet supplied with your medicine. The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.

Clindamycin side-effects
If this becomes troublesome or severe, let your doctor know
Throat irritation Remember to take the capsules with a full glass of water. If the irritation becomes troublesome, speak with your doctor

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to clindamycin, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for advice.

What Is Acute Otitis Media

Clindamycin 300mg PER CAPSULE

Acute otitis media is an infection of the middle ear, generally caused by bacteria. In acute otitis media , pus and infected fluid accumulate in the middle ear space.

The tympanic membrane appears inflamed, reddened, and often protrudes outward. Usually, an ear infection begins after the eustachian tube has become swollen, congested, and closed, most commonly resulting from an ongoing viral respiratory infection.

Acute otitis media should not be confused with: 1) external otitis -a painful bacterial infection of the superficial skin of the ear canal, or 2) otitis media with effusion -an accumulation of non-inflamed fluid behind the eardrum. Otitis media with effusion is not considered infected, and most doctors do not treat it with antibiotics. This uninfected fluid in the middle ear is a remnant in 50% to 60% of resolved ear infections. It is frequently a mild complication of colds, respiratory illnesses, or nasal allergies.

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Are There Any Potential Side Effects

Gastrointestinal upset in both dogs and cats has been reported, including vomiting, diarrhea, and occasionally bloody diarrhea in dogs.

Cats may experience drooling and lip smacking after giving the medication.

It is important to never dry pill a cat if using capsules or tablets as esophagitis can occur.

If your pet appears to have trouble swallowing or eating, or has bloody diarrhea, contact your veterinarian immediately.

This short-acting medication should stop working within 24 hours, although effects can be longer in pets with liver or kidney disease.

What Is The Most Important Information I Should Know About Clindamycin

You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to clindamycin or lincomycin.

It is not known whether this medicine will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.

Clindamycin can pass into breast milk and may cause side effects in the nursing baby. If you are breastfeeding while taking this medicine, call your doctor if your baby has diaper rash, redness or white patches in the mouth or throat, stomach discomfort, or diarrhea that is watery or bloody.

Clindamycin injection may contain an ingredient that can cause serious side effects or death in very young or premature babies. Do not give this medicine to a child without medical advice.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • colitis, Crohn’s disease, or other intestinal disorder
  • eczema, or allergic skin reaction
  • asthma or a severe allergic reaction to aspirin
  • liver or kidney disease or
  • an allergy to yellow food dye.

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Clindamycin Hcl Side Effects

Serious Side Effects

  • Allergic reaction: Itching or hives, swelling in your face or hands, swelling or tingling in your mouth or throat, chest tightness, trouble breathing

  • Blistering, peeling, red skin rash

  • Unusual bleeding, bruising, or weakness

  • Fever, chills, cough, sore throat, body aches

  • Severe diarrhea that does not go away, stomach cramps

Less Serious Side Effects

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